BACKGROUNDER: OPTIONAL INSURANCE

Frequently Asked Questions
$100m in rate reductions to customers purchasing ICBC optional rates
Backgrounder: Impact of option insurance rate changes
Backgrounder: Optional Insurance
Backgrounder: Basic and Optional Insurance - How they Differ
Backgrounder: Comparisons with the Rest of Canada
Backgrounder: Financial Results, First Quarter 2005
Backgrounder: Refund Details

1. What optional insurance can cover

Optional insurance products include the following in addition to basic insurance coverage:

Vehicle

  • Collision
  • Comprehensive
  • Specified Perils
  • Vehicle in Storage
  • Limited Depreciation Coverage
  • Replacement Cost Coverage
  • Collector and Vintage Vehicles

Equipment

  • Motor Vehicle Equipment
  • Excess Special Equipment
  • Motor Home Contents

Individual

  • Extended Third Party Liability
  • Excess Underinsured Motorist Protection
  • Loss of Use
  • Vehicle Travel Protection
  • Roadside Plus

 

For further details about optional insurance products, customers are encouraged to contact their local independent broker.

2. Most commonly purchased optional insurance coverages

Collision

Comprehensive

Extended Third Party Liability

3. How optional insurance rates are set

There are five main factors that determine optional insurance rates:

  1. The vehicle you drive (“rate group”)
    • If your vehicle is more expensive to repair or replace, tends to be involved in crashes more frequently or tends to be stolen more frequently – all these factors and others can cause your optional insurance rates to be higher.
  2. The coverage and deductibles you choose
    • For example, the more Third Party Liability coverage you choose (above the amount provided through basic insurance), the more it costs.
    • When you choose a higher deductible, you are agreeing to take on more of the risk associated with a potential loss. ICBC is therefore taking on less risk and will charge you less.
  3. What you use your vehicle for (“rate class”)
    • e.g. driving to work or school, pleasure, business, etc.
  4. Where you live (“territory”)
    • If you tend to drive where there’s lot of traffic, you have a higher chance of being in a crash. (That’s why rates in the Lower Mainland are the highest in BC.)
    • If autocrime is a problem where you live, then you’re more likely to have your vehicle stolen, broken into or vandalized.
    • For non-commercial vehicles, your territory is decided by where you park your vehicle when it’s not in use.
  5. Your claims record
    • If you have a long record of claims-free driving, you get increasing discounts.
    • If you have a record of claims, you may have to pay surcharges to reflect your record on increased risk.