Impairment is more than just alcohol
When most of us think of impaired driving, we
think of people who drink and drive. But anything that decreases
your ability to judge the situation around you and to react appropriately
can be dangerous. And the problem with being impaired is that we
often don't realize the extent of our own impairment.
Prescription and over-the-counter drugs
For example, check the labels of any
prescription or over-the-counter drugs you are taking. Many of them
will warn you not to operate machinery or drive when you're using
them. If you can't stay home but you have to take the medicine,
take a bus or get a ride. (It's better to sleep through your stop
when you're riding on a bus than to sleep through a red light when
you're driving!).
Fatigue
We've probably all driven when we
were tired, but we've also all heard of tragic crashes that happened
when someone fell asleep at the wheel. Sleepiness slows reaction
time, decreases awareness and impairs judgement.
To avoid driving while overtired:
- Plan long trips with your driving in daylight hours. Your body
is used to sleeping at night, and that will be its natural impulse
when you're driving, too.
- Get a good sleep the night before you leave on a long trip.
- Plan rest breaks every two hours on long trips.
- Allow lots of time to get to your destination.
- Pull over if you start to feel drowsy. Get out and walk around
the vehicle, stretch, get some fresh air. Turn on music or a radio
station that will require you to listen, not soothe you to sleep.
If that's not enough, pull over to a safe stopping spot, turn
off your car and take a nap. Better to arrive late than not at
all.
Designate a driver
Plan ahead when you're going to an
event where you know alcohol will be served. Take turns with your
friends being the designated driver, the one who doesn't drink alcohol
that night and then drives everyone else home.
Find another ride
Call a cab, take a bus, sleep at a
friend's house. Just don't get behind the wheel of a vehicle if
you've been drinking!
Some family members sign contracts with each other,
agreeing to come without complaint at any hour of night or day to
pick up another family member if that person is unable to drive
safely.
In some communities, you can call Operation
Red Nose for a free ride home during the December holiday season.
Be a responsible host
If you're the host of a party, make
sure you offer alternatives to alcohol. Know how your guests are
going to get home. Don't force drinks on anyone. Have plenty of
food and snacks on hand. And don't let anyone drive home if they've
had too much to drink!
Use ICBC's Get
Home Safe Community Kit if you are planning a large event. Or
check out our mocktail
recipes for yummy non-alcoholic beverages for any party.
Fatal Vision© goggles
These simulator goggles, first introduced in 1996,
allow anyone to experience firsthand how impairment affects their
vision. They're particularly useful when educating young people.
The goggles are in use in B.C., throughout the United States and
in many other countries around the world. For more information on
them, visit www.fatalvision.com/fv/home.php.